Category Archives: Music

A Conversation with Randy Kaplan

Randy Kaplan is new school with tip of the hat to the old school. Actually, he’s fully immersed in old school blues. Randy’s gift lies in sharing the blues, yet telling a story the kids can connect to. He doesn’t take shortcuts or cut corners. His latest album, Mr. Diddie Wah Diddie is 24(!) tracks long and comes with a 20(!) page CD insert. Considering the attention span of most children, it’s daring to release an album of that length.

Randy and his team have just also launched, The Ice Cream game a fun computer game that you can play with your children.

Mr. Kaplan was kind enough to take time out of his schedule to talk about the business side of the kids music scene.

How did your relationship with the My Kazoo TV people to release this album compared to how you were with your three previous records?

Richard Ellis and I had been meeting on and off for a few years. The beginnings are murky.  I don’t remember where he first saw me.  He must have seen me perform in New York somewhere, because that’s where we kept meeting.  And he kept telling me about his MyKazooTV and MyKazooMusic when it was in its incipient stages.  And he said they were working on a deal with a major label and he definitely wanted me to work with them.  And you know it was something we…it was just on the back burner.  I just kept releasing albums independently and then he finally…we met and he said look, I got a deal with Universal and we want to sign you.  So, that’s how it came about.  Then we got serious about figuring out a way to work together and…and so far, so good.

Was there a sense of relief having the label support behind it rather than having you having to do a majority of the legwork on your own?

Yeah, it’s interesting because overall I’m very excited to be with Kazoo who, you know it’s also Universal Music, but it’s definitely a mixed bag in the sense that I…I never was happy with self promotion or doing all the business end of stuff, but being forced into for my three kid’s records, I think have eight or nine adult records out and I’ve had to do all that stuff totally independently.  Grass roots, do it yourself, all that stuff.  And I….I never liked it, but I always was the one who was in control, and I kind of got used to that.  So now, you know with other people that have serious input, it’s…it takes a lot, you know whether it’s ego wise or just creative wise to be like OK, I have to consider these other things, but ultimately it’s definitely a relief that I…that I have this team behind me.  You know that is in constant email contact me and you know has concerns with the artwork, and the songs and everything.  And so, ultimately, it’s good, but there is like that part of me that’s…you know it’s hard to…it’s hard not to be the one that does everything.

Right. You go from being in control of absolutely everything to not being in control of absolutely everything.

Right.  Which is kind of what I always wanted.  I wanted help in the business end, especially.  And the good thing about this is that this first project we worked on was like definitely not like how you’d….how you’d put on…you know you wouldn’t design this project in advance to be the one to work on because it’s like a total concept album with…it’s really long, and there’s tons of licensing clearance issues.  And I’m sure they were like what the heck do we have to…this is Randy’s first thing he’s giving us.  But I got everything I wanted on the record, the audio, and the artwork and everything is exactly how I wanted it. I couldn’t be happier with that.

Now, do you think you were able to, knowing that the business was going to be taken care of, did it allow you to focus in on the music 100%?

Yeah, now what I said is, we wouldn’t have chosen this project.  The project was already in midstream when I signed on with MyKazoo.  So, I had already done the bulk of the recoding and it was almost…and the artwork was kind of just starting to be made.  So it was…most of the creative work was done when I signed.  Then of course…except for the artwork took a long time, because it’s a 20 page booklet with photos, and liner notes, and everything.  So, I just had to fight a little to get the exact…you know they wanted me to cut some songs maybe, or they were concerned with the length, and you know that took a little finagling.  But I got it.  So, yes, I kept saying look, for our second record together, I’ll do a ten song record of all originals, no licensing, no covers, whatever you want you know.  So it worked out.  It’s like a bargaining chip, options for the future.

Right, because when this album came to me, I’ve only been paying attention to children’s music for about the last two years or so.  And every kid’s album I’ve seen, it’s maybe ten, eleven, a max of 12 tracks.  And you practically doubled that with this one.  Was there ever any thought to say let’s do half of one album.  Let’s do 12 tracks for one here, and then 12 tracks for a second album one year later because maybe the audiences and the kids aren’t ready or the parents aren’t capable of sitting down and listening to a 24 track record with their kids?

Right.  Well, I was very passionate that it had to be this way. And my first three albums were 17 track records, and there’s some really long songs in there like my version of ‘You Can’t Always Get What You Want’ is ten minutes, and it’s never a problem.  Kids listen to the whole thing and sit there.  And I’m like wow, they have better attention spans than the adults sometimes.  But my argument, first, it’s like a concept record.  So, I wanted all my guitar heroes to be represented.  You know there’s a few I had to leave out, but it’s also a concept record in that I am doing dialogues throughout teaching blues history and trying to come up with the a blues man name for me.  And so you know so once that was set, you couldn’t really cut out songs.  They were like, look, especially for a kid’s record, how could it be this long?  And I said well, for a kid’s record especially, it doesn’t really matter how long it is, because in my experience the family gets in the car, puts on the CD and the kid gets fixated on maybe song three and wants to hear it over and over again.  They don’t even get to the second half of the record for three months.  You know and then they have a wealth of material at their disposal for a year’s worth of entertainment.  I really feel like how it is.  Like my other records, you hear first the praise for the first half of the record, then later oh, we just listened to this one, song number ten.  You know so it comes around like that. It’s not like you’re a teenager coming home with headphones, and sitting on your beanbag chair, and listening to the entire record and reading the liner notes.  These are, three to eight year olds in a car, mostly.  This is how I imagine them listening to it.  So, I felt the length was kind of an irrelevant issue.  It seemed like it would be like a major thing.  Like oh, kid’s records should be short. It really seemed logical when you actually examined it.

Exactly. We’re in the car and maybe five tracks into a record before we’re at the store and that’s all they want to hear when we get back in. Those first 5 songs. I can always tell if it’s a good album if they say “again.”

Right.  Exactly.

If they say again when the song over, that means they’re loving this, and we go back and we listen to that song five consecutive times.

Exactly.  Yeah.  And with that I mind too, I try to design my music, and I hope I succeed at it, in like having the adults be able to listen to the same song five times in a row without wanting to tear their hair out. Sometimes any song you want, if you have to listen it over and over again, you’re like oh, come on.  So, I try to put as many levels as I can in there, where the kids aren’t going to get every joke necessarily, or every word play thing where adults will. The song will hopefully hold interest for adults as well as the kids with the repeated listenings.

“Ice Cream Man Rag” by Randy Kaplan from myKaZooTV on Vimeo.

Now one of the things you’ve talked about is the liner notes.  And to me that almost seems to be a lost art nowadays. Where so many people are just downloading the album via iTunes or Amazon or CD Baby or wherever.  It’s always just the MP3.  So why did you take the time to put together such a unique, and informative package to go with the actual hard copy CD?

I’m like an old time, old style guy, too.  I lament the loss of the big LP where you could hold it in your hand, and the pictures are much bigger, and then at least with the CDs, with the CD booklet, I lament the loss of that.  With kid’s music especially, I feel like the physical CDs are bought often.  I don’t know how many people actually read the liner notes, and as extensively as I‘d want them to from my other records. The first three records have short liner notes, but they get increasingly longer, you know where by my third one I was doing a liner note for my last adult record.  Songs For Old Lovers I did…there are extensive liner notes in the style of like a Frank Sinatra record from the ‘50s or ‘60s.  So that got appreciated.  So, that was a concept record, too, my last adult record, which was I wrote songs as responsive to pop songs from the ‘40s and ‘50s, like Sinatra-eseque, Peggy Lee type songs.  So, there were liner notes in that.  So for this I wanted to do the same thing, and I’m real…I was real passionate about it and loved putting the packaging together, and my hope is that some people will read it and maybe I will post it online for the folks that like to just download stuff from MP3’s.  We’re trying to show with this record that it’s a…it’s kind of a educational in a way, because I’m not really an educational type singer where you go to the show to learn something, but you know we have this amazing heritage of music in the United States of which blues is a huge part.  So, I’ve been into the blues and ragtime music for a long time, but just putting together this record, and doing all the licensing, and researching the songs, I learned a ton of stuff. I find it fascinating.  So, I just hope that it will wear off…rub off on other people and they’ll find it fascinating too.  You know we have these mythological American characters, Robert Johnson, and those guys who we hardly know anything about. And these guys formed American music.  You know everything was influenced by them.  Just magical, magical guys in our past hundreds…hundreds of years ago.

You don’t seem to take the easy route on a lot of these things.  You kind of dig in and make this really authentic and allow both the parents and the kids to really kind of dig deep, don’t you?

Yeah. I try to do it so that it’s both entertaining, and then if you want to go to that level of saying oh, what is he really doing, you could find out.  You know I would have loved to have like a companion CD go with this where it shows all the influences, because for Mr. Diddie Wah Diddie, I took Robert Johnson’s song, for instance, ‘Kind Hearted Woman Blues’ and changed it to ‘Kind Hearted Babysitter Blues.’  So, I made a CD for my friend Scott, who is also what I built in as my creative consultant, because he just has so many amazing ideas.  It was his idea originally to put…you know get Lightning Boskins to sit there with me and talk about the song.  So, I made him a CD.  It was a double CD, it turned out to be, because I staggered the original influences with like my…my songs, how they came out.  He was like “oh, this is the best.  I wish I everyone could hear this.”  So you hear like Robert Johnson singing ‘Kind Hearted Woman Blues’, then me singing ‘Kind Hearted Babysitter Blues.’  You hear Bessy Smith singing ‘Black Mountain Blues,’ then my version.  So, that kind of stuff I always hope people you know read the liner notes and want to hear the originals too, because you know that the lyrics aren’t always appropriate for kids, which is why I wanted to change everything and put out a blues record for children.  But still that’s just amazing, these original versions.  So yeah, never the easy way out. That’s true.

I’m curious how easy is it to turn off the adult record writing and write for the kids?  Do you find it bleeding over at all or is it pretty cut and dry with how the songwriting process goes for you?

I don’t really think about it. I know certain songs of mine started out as adult songs that I just…that changed to kid’s songs real easily.  For instance, Loquat Rooftop, you know my second kid’s record.  That was not a kid’s song.  It was an adult song.  I didn’t change anything.  I made it a kid’s song and I just said, oh, I will change it out…instead of saying loquat, I’ll say, lo, lo, loquat in the chorus.  That’s the only change in the whole song, and it’s some people’s favorite song.  It’s like a sweet, nice song.  My friend Mike West, he’s also the producer, just illustrated a children’s book about it.  So, it’s like that’s…something like that. Or my song ‘Roaches’ from my first record, Five Cent Piece.  You know it’s about roaches.  It was just a song I used to sing when I lived in the East Village.  People like totally related to it because everyone had roaches in the East Village apartments in those days.  And then I just changed it to a kid’s song by adding the voice of the roaches during the instrumental.  And it…you know so stuff like that of course is a difference.  I…you know my adult songs that I have written in the past 20 years are all about kind of dysfunctional relationships and (laughs) for kids.  But yeah, the kid’s songs for instance, my friend had like a little salon party a few weeks ago, and she asked me to be one of the people who performed.  So I play a couple of my more funny songs. Also the kid’s songs wind up informing my adult music, where my adult shows now, which are however few and far between, are kind of fun, and funnier than they ever used to be because I…I’ve just learned from singing for kids what…what is an entertaining thing, and what is fun to play.  So, anyway, I played my two adult songs, and then Laurie, the person who did the party, said oh, you should play them one of your upcoming kid’s songs from the blues record.  And I did and that was the biggest hit of the night for me.  Like they wanted to hear more kid’s songs.  You know because there’s a level in the kid’s songs that the adults like, too.  So, it does kind of blend in a way where I’m writing with you know multi levels going on.  So, I still do write some songs, and I’m like oh, I could never sing this for kids, but for the most part nowadays, I’m writing for a children’s audience with adults in mind also.

It’s hard for artists to make money via the CD sales route.  There is revenue there but there’s always that break even point where it costs so much money to produce the records, and things along those lines, where a majority of revenue for artists come via shows, and gigs…are you able to make the kid’s aspect of your career, is it enough to where you are comfortable and you can make a living off of? I’ve only seen that you have a couple summer tour dates this year, not a whole lot of live shows.

Right.

So how do you as an artist find a way to justify the time, the effort, the energy to make it financially, not necessarily successful, you don’t have cash flowing all over the place, but to make it worth that time and effort?

Well, the majority of my income comes from royalties. I’m really lucky in that the Sirius XM radio, plays my stuff all the time.  And you get royalties from that, from ASCAP, which is my song writing and composer society that I belong to, but also from Sound Exchange, which pays royalties for both the sound recordings, sound recording owner and also to the main performer of songs.  So, now my Sound Exchange royalties are going to go down with My Kazoo, because My Kazoo and Universal now own the sound recording of this new record.  But I am still the principle recorder, recording artist, so I’ll get the Sound Exchange royalties, and of course, I’ll get the ASCAP royalties.  So, that’s actually my main source of income these days.  And live shows, I’m assuming there will be more coming up, but I try to do ones that you know pay relatively well.  You know I used to just go all over the place and play for basically nothing.  And I know everyone argues just do the show, it’s good for exposure. You know so those days are kind of luckily coming to an end, where now I can say well, yeah, I’ll go and play anywhere.  You know people write me, “when are you coming to Texas?”  I’m like I’m ready to go right now.  It’s easy to get me to come.  Even if it’s like a private thing, you pool together ten families and each chip in and then that’s enough to get me to fly anywhere and put me up in a hotel.  It’s kind of easy.  So, luckily, my New York contacts and my L.A. contacts, the two main places I lived and played, I have certain gigs that happen a couple of times a year, which actually pay pretty well.  But yeah, I fly to Denver, St. Louis and those places, do what I just said.  They say hey, we want to sponsor a concert. They just offer me and we make a deal.  Like alright, give me this amount of money for flying, and for putting me in a hotel, and then I’ll come out there and I’ll play, and so far it’s been great. I’m hoping that will increase.  And also, definitely what you mentioned, when I was single, it was easy to eek out an existence and squeak by.  Now I have a wife have a kid, and (laughter) it’s way more expensive than I thought it was.  So, yeah, we’ve got to step up things to the next level with MyKazoo and Universal, hopefully, so we can keep this viable.

For more information on Randy visit RandyKaplan.com and don’t forget to pick up a copy of his newest album Mr Diddie Wah Diddie.

Desert Island Discs with Hullabaloo

If you had to go away for awhile and you could only take five of your favorite albums with you, which ones would you choose? Yes, we know it isn’t a fair question, but that hasn’t stopped us from asking music fans who happen to be recording artists in their own right. This edition of Desert Island Discs comes courtesy of Steve Denyes & Brendan Kremer of Hullabaloo, whose latest LP, Raise A Ruckus, was released on September 4th. You can preview some of the new album on their website.

Steve Denyes

Steve Earle – Transcendental Blues: I love all of Steve Earle’s records so choosing just one for my extended desert island vacation was really tough. The song that tipped the scales for Transcendental Blues is “Galway Girl.” It may be the best Celtic-hillbilly rock anthem ever. It may be the only Celtic-hillbilly rock anthem ever. . . but it is really good.

Guy Clark – Dublin Blues: The album’s opening line: “I wish I was in Austin at the Chili Parlor Bar drinking Mad Dog margaritas and not caring where you are,” says more than my ten best songs put together.

Bob Marley – Kaya: Though you’d never really guess by listening, Bob Marley has probably influenced my music as much as Woody Guthrie or Johnny Cash. Kaya is a really nice blend of the socio-political and laid-back love songs.

Johnny Cash: American IV: Listening to this album is like being inside Johnny’s head as he wrestled with his legacy and his mortality in his final years. His version of Nine Inch Nail’s “Hurt” gets me choked up every time.

Bob Dylan: The Freewheelin’ Bob Dylan: “Blowin’ In the Wind,” “Girl From the North Country,” “A Hard Rain’s Gonna Fall,” and “Don’t Think Twice, It’s All Right” would make for a pretty impressive catalogue after a lifetime of songwriting. Dylan did it all on his second album by the age of 22.

Brendan Kremer

Rolling Stones – Some Girls (Reissue):  For me, the best albums are a combination of great writing and greater performance.   I love listening to a band gelling together and putting out music that sounds like a group of musicians building off of each other.   No one does this better than the Stones and the 70’s was some of their best work.   I could have chosen Exile on Main Street or Sticky Fingers, but there is something about the sound on Some Girls that I love.   Must be Ronnie Woods.   And how can you pass up the Stone playing disco?   The reissue also gets my vote as it adds an extra hour worth of music which will come in handy until our batteries run out.

Dave Brubeck Quartet – Time Out:  Joe Morello is one of my all time favorite drummers as he made the drum set sound like a melodic instrument.  The solo on Take Five is genius, especially when you realize it is in 5/4 timing.  Throw in Blue Rondo a la Turk and you have drum beats that still seem amazing 60 years later.

Jimmy Cliff and others – Harder They Come Soundtrack:    Like everyone I grew up with, I have Bob Marley Legend on heavy rotation in my house.  But when I found Harder They Come and realized it was the original mainstream reggae album, I was hooked.   Every song on the album seems like a combination of the best of R&B, reggae, folk and rock.  It is amazing that one album can give the world Pressure Drop, You Can Get if You Really Want It, Rivers of Babylon and Many Rivers to Cross.

Bare Naked Ladies – Rock Spectacle:   If there is one thing Steve and I disagree on it is live albums. Steve hates them and I think they can be the best thing a band can put out.  One of my favorites is Rock Spectacle which shows that BNL was not just a group of really cleaver writers, but they were extremely talented musicians.   Recorded as they were first on their way to multi-stardom, it shows how a band can perfectly play off their audience and make for a great live performance.

Adele – 21:  Ok… so this is just to prove that someone is still trying to put out a quality album. As much as I love Pandora and I-Tunes, we are quickly moving away from the album as a complete package.  Other than 21, I cannot think of an album in the last two or three years that can be taken for more than a sum of its parts.  I will admit I bought it for my kids, but I have found that I chose to play it more often than they do.   I am also a sucker for the drum beat on He Won’t Go.

A conversation with Jiro Yamaguchi of OzoKidz

After 15 years of enjoying a devoted following, Ozomatli knew it was time for a change when they couldn’t give away tickets to some of their fans. But they could to their kids.

On September 25th, the Grammy-winning band will release its first full length kids album, OzoKidz. This follows a few years of dabbling in side projects such as recording for PBS Kids and the Happy Feet II soundtrack.

I spoke with Ozomatli percussionist Jiro Yamaguchi about his kids musical inspiration, the similarities between playing for kids and adults, and why it’s necessary for them to diversify their sound.

Why a kids album? Why now?

We decided to start doing kids shows at first because we realized that a lot of our fans were having kids. We would do a show on a Wednesday night, and normally in the past we could pack a house. Four years ago and were noticing that people weren’t coming. We put a message out there on Facebook to have an unlimited guest list, and we got responses that we’d get was “We can’t, we have kids.” So a light bulb went off, we were getting older and our fans were too. They were having kids and needed sitters. We just started adapting our old music for children. That’s kind of how it started. And then coincidentally we got these recording gigs for PBS Kids were they wanted us to do 30 second bumper music with a theme — one was on opposable thumbs, one were for mesasurement. Several of those. They made videos with them. And then we had the opportunity to do the entire music for the Happy Feet II video game. They approached us and gave us a list of 30 different songs, everything from “Funkytown” to Harry Belafonte. We went into the studio and did it and it was great. It kind of developed our chops for recording kids music. It was really freeing and it was a lot of fun. So the next steop was to make our own record.

Before you dove head first into Ozokids, did you realize there was sort of a independent cool kids music scene?

I have a duaghter who is 4 now, so I’ve been aware of it, but even before that I had heard of people like Dan Zanes and They Might Be Giants. I became more aware of it once I had my own daughter. I think we’re going to fit right in with that team and offer something a little bit different as well.

Who are some of the artists you looked towards for inspiration?

They Might Be Giants stuff was really inspiring to me. I could listen to it myself and enjoy it as well as my daughter, and that kind of helped me. There was other kids music, and I would say, really, do we have to listen to this? It was not relatable to me. I was like, Oh we need to make music that transcends age — from something really young to adults can listen to. I think our music does anyway. Even if we’re not doing kids music per say, I think it’s broad appeal.

What was the music/band/artist that inspired you to pick up an instrument as a child? Is that your hope with this record, inspiring children to pick up instruments?

I listened to a lot of different stuff from classic rock to punk to jazz. Some of the jazz I listened to as a teenager was mind opening and broadening. It’s kind of like an education without going to school. Later percusionist Zakir Hussain and Prithiraj Chowdhury inspired me to go back to school and study Indian drumming and world music drumming and percussion. I don’t know if our intention was necessarily to get kids to pick up an instrument, but if that’s something that inspires someone picks up, that a great bonus. There are some kids who always come to our Los Angeles shows with Brazilian hand percussion, using the same model that we use and have an Ozo logo on it. It’s kind of cool to see children pick up those things. They are looking at us and saying, let me try that. If that can lead something — music or not — that’s great.

Is there a formula or process to take your sound and make it for kids?

We have a little more freedom when making for kids. There’s a certain amount of freedom to do songs we wouldn’t with Ozomatli. It’s more of a fun element.

Was the song writing process the same, but just with lyrics for kids?

The process is pretty similar. Everyone brings in their own subject matter and ideas. It’s a pretty easy process in terms of what we want to do. That’s a really great place to be when you’re creating in the studio.

You’re back in the studio recording an adult record. Has it been difficult to change the writing process?

Not at all! We’re in pre-production for an Ozomatli record, and I think it actually helps the creative process because our juices are flowing. When you get back in the studio, it’s not hard to switch gears at all, and if anything it helps to keep grease the wheels.

Do you play songs for your kids first to get approval?

We don’t do it to get approval, and most of the songs we haven’t played live yet. A few of the cuts on the album — like “Sun And Moon” and “Piraña” — we were playing before we were recording. I think we work backwards that way. We make them first, then see what works live. The ones that don’t work as much live fall back, and the ones that do rise to the top. This goes for our Ozomatli records too.

Was there a thought of expanding the 4 60-second songs from PBS kids into full songs?

Those were kind of appetizers and one-offs, but we have played some of them live. We could work them into our live set.

Do you find those songs get more recognition?

It’s hard to tell because we’re such a high-energy band and we just want kids to do something on each song to get moving, so I’m not sure if there is a recognition factor.

Little bit different than an adult crowd, then.

Totally different. Well, but now that I say that, maybe it’s different in that the attention spans are a little bit shorter, but what I did notice is, you know what, this is just little people. But they react in the same way that adults do. Underneath it all it’s all the same thing.

Seem to wrote songs from an educational perspective rather then from the eyes of a child, was that done on purpose?

I think that partly came from the PBS kind of thinking. I think that came fromthe process of writing a song on a theme. We just wanted a balance, we wanted songs that are.

The record industry so much different and less stable than it was when you started, was that a motivating factor in this new evolution? 

I think it’s kind of necessary. The more diverse in what we can do, the better it is for our band. Having a whole branch of Ozo kids being a completely seperate entity would be a great thing for us. The more things that we have as a band, the better. Whether that’s making music for movies, commercials, movies, while playing kids shows, all those things combined are good for us and the longevity of our band in the way the music business is right now. We’ve been a band for 18 years, and I think part of that is the reason to adapt and not rely on the industry. When we first started, we recorded on tape and pro-tools were just coming out, there wasn’t anything like a 360 deal, Tower Records was still in business, and we’ve seen a lot of changes. Our ability to diversify and do other things has helped us survive, and we’ll keep doing that.

Listen and download the track ‘Trees’ for free! (only until 9/3)

You can now preorder the album at Itunes or Amazon.